Don Rideout and I had two goals for this trip.  First, to look for more occurrences of the Deep Canyon Snapdragon.  Second, to get close enough to the elephant trees of Clark Valley so that Don would have a good idea of where they are here.

Alas, we found no new occurrences of the DC Snapdragon.  But we did find a surprisingly-good flower display.  We noted at least 60 species in bloom, with a number of good displays of flowers and unexpected species finds.  The list of species in bloom is at the end of this email.


When we began hiking, we thought we would be lucky to find 10, or maybe 20, species in bloom on our entire hike.  We had driven the Truckhaven Trail from its beginning near Inspiration Wash, to its junction with a dirt road that leads to Little Clark Dry Lake, where we started hiking.  The plants looked nearly dead on that drive, with the dominant live plant Sahara Mustard, along with zillions of Plantago ovata that were mostly finished flowering. It looked the same hiking north.

Don took this pix of the start of our hike:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/start_of_hike_35.jpg

But the sandy area to the north, and the hillsides to the east, were a different world, filled with flowers and happy plants.


We made it to within 2.0 miles of the Elephant Trees, which was close enough to clearly see their locations, but not close enough to recognize for sure that they were Elephant Trees, even in binocs.  Don's 40x zoom camera was able to reveal their identity, at least to the extent they matched up with my pix of known elephant trees from afar:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/bursera_microphylla_1_25.jpg

Compare to my pix on this page, starting with the first one below the topo map:

http://tchester.org/bd/species/burseraceae/clark_valley.html


Don posted 64 obs of 52 species from this trip:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?on=2023-02-08&place_id=any&user_id=lagoondon


Details:

On our drive to Borrego Springs, we stopped to photograph the California poppy display on the south side of Palomar Mountain. Don's 40x zoom pix:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/palomar_poppy_fields_1_25.jpg
http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/palomar_poppy_fields_2_crop_75.jpg


We made our usual stop at the "Red Gate pullout", and this time Don explored a bit across the highway while I ate a sandwich.  I explored a bit farther up the pullout while eating.  Amazingly, we both found California peonies in bud, and Don found a plant in bloom!  Don's pix:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148411154

We have stopped here literally hundreds of times, and never found peonies here before.  We speculated that the "brush clearance" which was done along SR76 in this area in the past year must have opened up that area, and the peonies were formerly hidden by other plants.


It was 67 deg when we started hiking at 11:48 a.m., and 55 deg at the last drop of light at 6:02 p.m. when we got back to the car.


We picked up a handful of species in bloom as we rapidly hiked the first mile north toward Little Clark Dry Lake on the road.  At that point, we decided to "head to the hills" to look for the DC Snap.  As we got closer to the hills, the plants kept getting better and better, with good fields of Abronia in bloom the star.


We checked on Fred and Carla's first plant of the Deep Canyon Snapdragon, and it was almost completely finished, with most of its fruit capsules already opened.

Here's what it looked like on Nov 12, 2022:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/141828610


and what it looked like on Feb 8, 2023, 88 days later:
https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148422175


We scoured the nearby washes, and then the nearby alluvial fan, for more DC Snaps, but unfortunately we found none.  (:-(

Don took this pix of the alluvial fan just before we ascended it:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/alluvial_fan_we_explored_35.jpg

Look at all the possible habitat for the DC Snap!  We of course could only survey a very small fraction of that area.


We did find some good displays of Eschscholzia parishii on the fan.  Don's pix of one of them:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/field_Eschscholzia%20parishii_35.jpg


Don, being Don, ventured much farther up the alluvial fan than I did.  I soon went back to the bottom to have a cookie.  Don took these two pix while he was still high up:

Note me in the middle of this pix for scale:
http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/view_from_don_location_in_alluvial_fan_1_35.jpg

Looking toward Rockhouse Canyon:
http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/view_from_don_location_in_alluvial_fan_2_35.jpg


We then decided to switch tactics.  After exploring the alluvial fan in some depth, we decided to mostly hike toward the Bursera, looking more shallowly along a longer path for more DC Snaps.

Although we didn't find any additional DC Snaps, we found a good stand of Sphaeralcea angustifolia in bloom.  Don's post:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148433477


and a spectacular field of Erodium texanum that actually had so many blooms that Jon Rebman commented "Wow!".  Don's post:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148488211


We made it to within 2.0 miles of the Elephant Trees when we had more than run out of time at 4:15 p.m.  We had 3.4 miles to go to get back to the car, with sunset at 5:25 p.m., just 1 hour and 10 minutes later.

We started hustling back to the car, but soon found overselves in the sand dune area north of Little Clark Dry Lake, and had to stop for new plants.  (:-)

The sand verbena fields there were spectacular.  Don's pix:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/abronia_field_in_dune_field_35.jpg


And we found a large number of good-looking Baileya pauciradiata plants in bloom.  Don's post:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148489958


There were interesting animal tracks there as well.  See Don's posts.


We were very pleased to find two plants of Streptanthus longirostris (=Streptanthella l.) in bloom.  Don's post:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148491031


We found a number of small Borrego milkvetch plants, and then, amazingly, I spotted one in bloom.  Don's post:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148491476


The dune area had one more treat for us, a few plants of Eriastrum harwoodii.  Don's post:

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/148493793


Now we still had 2.8 miles to go, and just 30 minutes before sunset.  So we REALLY start hustling back to the car.  We stopped for just three things:

1.  For me to put on a sweatshirt.

2.  For me to take pix of the horrible huge fields of Brassica tournefortii near Little Clark Dry Lake.

3.  For Don to take this pix when we were on the west side of Little Clark Dry Lake and entered a barren area:

http://tchester.org/temp/230208/rideout/clark_dry_lake_area_25.jpg

We both thought "this was what we expected the area would look like"!


Our hustling worked.  We got back to the car at 6:02 p.m., 37 minutes after sunset, just as the last drop of sky light vanished.


List of plants in bloom:

#Pls in bloom   name

99    Abronia villosa var. villosa
99    Achyronychia cooperi
99    Brassica tournefortii
99    Chylismia claviformis ssp. peirsonii
99    Cryptantha angustifolia
99    Cryptantha maritima
99    Dithyrea californica
99    Eremothera boothii ssp. condensata
99    Eschscholzia parishii
99    Lepidium lasiocarpum ssp. lasiocarpum
99    Lupinus arizonicus
99    Monoptilon bellioides
99    Oenothera deltoides ssp. deltoides
99    Perityle emoryi
99    Phacelia crenulata var. ambigua
99    Sphaeralcea angustifolia

50    Encelia farinosa var. farinosa
50    Malacothrix glabrata
50    Plantago ovata

40    Amsinckia tessellata var. tessellata
40    Eulobus californicus

30    Camissoniopsis pallida ssp. pallida
30    Eriogonum trichopes
30    Eschscholzia minutiflora ssp. minutiflora
30    Geraea canescens

20    Baileya pauciradiata
20    Chaenactis stevioides

15    Erodium texanum
15    Pectocarya heterocarpa
15    Rafinesquia neomexicana

10    Chaenactis carphoclinia var. carphoclinia
10    Dalea mollissima
10    Larrea tridentata
10    Nama demissa var. demissa

5    Hyptis emoryi
5    Mentzelia like affinis
5    Mirabilis laevis var. retrorsa
5    Stillingia spinulosa

2    Acmispon strigosus
2    Aliciella latifolia ssp. latifolia
2    Calycoseris wrightii
2    Ditaxis lanceolata
2    Encelia farinosa var. phenicodonta
2    Eremalche exilis
2    Fagonia laevis
2    Loeseliastrum matthewsii
2    Mohavea confertiflora

1    Astragalus lentiginosus var. borreganus
1    Caulanthus lasiophyllus
1    Chorizanthe rigida
1    Chorizanthe rigida
1    Cryptantha barbigera var. barbigera
1    Encelia frutescens
1    Krameria bicolor
1    Mentzelia involucrata
1    Oligomeris linifolia
1    Phacelia crenulata var. minutiflora
1    Physalis crassifolia
1    Psorothamnus schottii
1    Streptanthella longirostris


-- 
tom chester