Plant Guide to Seven Pines Trail, San Jacinto Mountains

This is a working list, about which we make no guarantees at all until we officially release it. Use at your own risk!

Introduction and Explanation of Plant Trail Guides

Introduction
Highlights of This Trail
Fieldwork Dates and Summary of List Changes With Time
Botanical Trip Reports
The Plant Guide
Comments On Specific Species

Introduction

This guide began as a guide to the 7 Pines / Marion Mountain Trail Loop in 2007, but on 15 September 2011 we changed it to be a guide to just the 7 Pines Trail, after doing extensive work on the trails separately.

The 7 Pines Trail is a 3.4 mile trail from the trailhead on the Azalea Pines Road just past the Girl Scout Camp to a junction with the PCT. The hike to the PCT and back is 6.8 miles roundtrip with a total elevation gain and loss of 2760 feet (2550 feet gain on the way up to the PCT and 210 feet gain on the way back).

Directions to Trailhead. From the U.S. Forest Service office near the center of Idyllwild, drive 5.0 miles to Azalea Trails Road, which is the turnoff for Marion Mountain / Stone Creek / Dark Canyon Campgrounds, and turn right, across the street from Camp Allendale. After 0.1 mile, turn left to stay on Azalea Trails Road. After another 0.7 miles, turn left again to stay on Azalea Trails Road. Drive another 3.4 miles to a saddle just above the Azalea Trails Girl Scout Camp, following the road left after the horse corrals at the Azalea Trails Girl Scout Camp, immediately before the usually-closed gate to the Camp.

Note that these left turns are somewhat confusingly signed; the first two are marked on the map below. It helps tremendously to expect these turns before you get to them.

The parking area is on the right. Azalea Trails Road is paved through Dark Canyon Campground, and is dirt above that.

The following map shows the access road, parking area, 7 Pines Trail, and nearby trails. The Azalea Trails Road is much more windy than indicated on the map, and a slow drive. Anticipate taking a minimum of 25 minutes from Idyllwild to get to the 7 Pines Trailhead.

The Pines in the name actually refers to conifers, since one of them is not even in the Pine Family:

FamilyScientific NameCommon Name
CupressaceaeCalocedrus decurrensincense-cedar
PinaceaeAbies concolorwhite fir
PinaceaePinus contorta ssp. murrayanalodgepole pine
PinaceaePinus coulteriCoulter pine
PinaceaePinus jeffreyiJeffrey pine
PinaceaePinus lambertianasugar pine
PinaceaePinus ponderosaponderosa pine

This guide is different from our usual plant trail guides, in that it corresponds to the flora of an area rather than just a transect along the narrow corridor of the trail. The plants numbered below are not all on trail, and the number of plants reflects the number seen off-trail as well as on-trail, including an excursion to an 8000 foot knoll about 0.3 miles south of the trail.

See also Flora of 7 Pines Trail Area, which gives all the species in this guide in traditional family order.

This trail can be done as part of a 6.1 mile loop hike, with 2530 feet of elevation gain and 2550 feet of elevation loss, that requires a car shuttle between the Marion Mountain Trailhead and the Seven Pines Trailhead. The one-way car shuttle takes about 15 minutes. Part of the shuttle route is a dirt road that can be easily navigated by high-clearance normal passenger cars.

Highlights of This Trail

Some of the botanical highlights of this trail are:

Number of Unique Taxa On This Trail

The following histogram gives the number of trails in our database that contain each taxon on this trail (not including the taxa seen only off-trail given at the end of the guide). We had 248 trails in our southern California database when this histogram was made; 13 of those trails, including this one, are in this area of San Jacinto Mountain. A number of "1" means the taxon has only been found on this trail among the trails in our database; numbers of "9" or smaller may indicate taxa found only in this area of San Jacinto Mountain.

Number of Trails
Containing A Taxon
Number Of Taxa
On This Trail
% of Taxa
On This Trail
132%
211%
332%
432%
521%
 
1-102415%
11-202214%
21-304126%
31-402214%
41-501812%
51-60138%
61-7064%
71-8021%
81-9043%
91-10032%
Total Taxa155100%

The following table gives the species seen on the fewest number of our surveyed San Jacinto Trails and Areas:

#SnJtName
1Cryptantha affinis
1Collinsia torreyi var. wrightii
1Listera convallarioides
1~Pyrola minor
1*Amaranthus albus
2Arceuthobium californicum
3Phacelia austromontana
3Epilobium lactiflorum
3Oxypolis occidentalis
4Potentilla rimicola
4Thalictrum sparsiflorum
4Poa bolanderi

Fieldwork Dates and Summary of List Changes With Time

The following table gives the dates the trail was walked and taxa recorded. After each visit, the table gives the total number of taxa on the list and the breakdown of the taxa without positive identification. See Explanation of Plant Trail Guides to understand the symbols below.

Visit DateVisit ## taxa# "?"# "sp"# "~"# "ssp"
7/20/20071782495
7/13/201021360151
8/10/201031430161
5/4/201141440161
9/16/201151550071

The numbers above all are just for the 7 Pines Trail area, not including the original Marion Mountain Trail portion. Beginning 7/13/10, the numbers include all taxa seen, including off-trail taxa. The work on 8/10/10 was just in the Listera drainage. The work on 5/4/11 was primarily to check for the present of Allium burlewii in the first mile or so of the trail. The work on 9/16/11 was just to mile 2.23, and was the first time the flora of the 8000 foot knoll was included.

Botanical Trip Reports

The Plant Guide

Version for printing, without lines and other text on this page: html (6 pages) or pdf Clickbook booklet (2 double-sided pages). (See printing instructions for an explanation of these options)

The mileages in the guide come from Topo!. The total mileage is almost surely slightly underestimated, probably by no more than 10%, due to the tight switchbacks on the trail that are not accurately measured by that program. The elevations come from the topo map, and should be fairly precise.

The guide below does not give most of the switchbacks and other such trail landmarks, since there were way too many of them to record.

MileS#id?Common NameLatin Name#here#all
0.00   Begin trail at northern end of parking area, at saddle between Fuller Creek and North Fork, elevation 6300 feet (1920 m), The following plants are at or near the parking area, given in alphabetical order by scientific name.
  1 white firAbies concolor99 / 985
  2 western needlegrassAchnatherum occidentale20 / 312
  3 *tumble pigweedAmaranthus albus4 / 119
  4 pink-bracted manzanitaArctostaphylos pringlei ssp. drupacea99 / 733
  5~Hall's bromeBromus orcuttianus var. hallii20 / 38
  6 *downy bromeBromus tectorum20 / 270
  7 incense-cedarCalocedrus decurrens99 / 956
  8 forest goosefootChenopodium atrovirens30 / 530
  9 San Bernardino rubber rabbitbrushChrysothamnus nauseosus ssp. bernardinus50 / 564
  10 Nevin's bird's beakCordylanthus nevinii99 / 726
  11 purple-root cryptanthaCryptantha micrantha30 / 134
  12 squirreltailElymus elymoides10 / 354
  13 southern mountain woolly-starEriastrum densifolium ssp. austromontanum20 / 125
  14 slender buckwheatEriogonum gracile var. incultum50 / 111
  15 pineland buckwheatEriogonum molestum50 / 17
  16 double check: naked buckwheatEriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum99 / 953
  17 sulphur buckwheatEriogonum umbellatum var. munzii99 / 923
  18 Wright's buckwheatEriogonum wrightii var. membranaceum99 / 529
  19 San Jacinto Mtns. bedstrawGalium angustifolium ssp. jacinticum99 / 925
  20 pinegrove groundsmokeGayophytum oligospermum10 / 142
  21 splendid giliaGilia splendens ssp. splendens99 / 521
  22 slender everlastingGnaphalium canescens ssp. thermale20 / 126
  23 western marsh cudweedGnaphalium palustre50 / 119
  24 California-asterLessingia filaginifolia var. filaginifolia5 / 292
  25 whisker-brushLinanthus ciliatus5 / 114
  26 Sierra Nevada lotusLotus nevadensis var. nevadensis40 / 547
  27 short-flowered monardellaMonardella nana ssp. tenuiflora99 / 943
  28 incense-cedar mistletoePhoradendron libocedri5 / 214
  29 oak mistletoePhoradendron villosum99 / 726
  30 Coulter pinePinus coulteri50 / 525
  31 sugar pinePinus lambertiana99 / 961
  32 ponderosa pinePinus ponderosa40 / 515
  33 canyon live oakQuercus chrysolepis99 / 973
  34 California black oakQuercus kelloggii30 / 330
  35 goldenrodSolidago californica30 / 295
    The rest of the guide gives plants in order along the trail; plants off-trail are numbered just like plants on-trail
0.00l  Sign: "Seven Pines Trail; Deer Springs Trail 3.5 miles; Mt. San Jacinto 7.25 miles"
0.01l  Sign: "Fragile habitat; Creek Closure"
0.01l  Sign: "Wilderness Permit Required"
0.03b36 mountain California-fuchsiaEpilobium canum ssp. latifolium99 / 990
0.07r37 Parish's tauschiaTauschia parishii20 / 222
0.11l38 Burlew's onionAllium burlewii99 / 26
0.12   First of two close local high points on trail
0.12r39 mountain grape-soda lupineLupinus excubitus var. austromontanus5 / 127
0.12l40 beautiful hulseaHulsea vestita ssp. callicarpha40 / 331
0.12 41~pinewoods rock-cressArabis holboellii var. pinetorum1 / 127
0.17r42 San Jacinto buckwheatEriogonum apiculatum50 / 338
0.20 43 sugar pine dwarf-mistletoeArceuthobium californicum99 / 32
0.23   Local high point; cross divide for a brief sojourn in canyon of North Fork before returning to Fuller Creek canyon
0.28l  first naked buckwheat, Eriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum, if the one at the trailhead isn't confirmed.
0.33 44 brackenPteridium aquilinum var. pubescens99 / 963
0.36r45 snow-plantSarcodes sanguinea20 / 836
0.36r46 western azaleaRhododendron occidentale50 / 340
0.36   Densest population of sugar pine dwarf-mistletoe, Arceuthobium californicum
0.39l47 pinedropsPterospora andromedea10 / 941
0.39r48 rock buckwheatEriogonum saxatile10 / 118
0.49l49 California coffeeberryRhamnus californica2 / 122
0.53 50 white catch-flySilene verecunda ssp. platyota99 / 959
0.53l51 white-veined wintergreenPyrola picta3 / 118
0.55l52 fir mistletoePhoradendron pauciflorum20 / 327
0.59l53 Laguna Mtns. jewel-flowerStreptanthus bernardinus8 / 37
0.60l54 mountain whitethornCeanothus cordulatus99 / 961
0.60l55 Scouler's willowSalix scouleriana10 / 451
0.60l56 deergrassMuhlenbergia rigens1 / 152
0.61b57 Parish's campionSilene parishii+99 / 323
0.63 58 pine lousewortPedicularis semibarbata99 / 947
0.67 59 little prince's pineChimaphila menziesii5 / 225
0.72   Minor local high point; cross saddle for another brief sojourn in canyon of North Fork
0.74l60 Jeffrey pinePinus jeffreyi99 / 983
0.74 61 granite prickly phloxLeptodactylon pungens15 / 234
0.75   Switchback left
0.78r62 green-leaf manzanitaArctostaphylos patula20 / 347
0.81r63 spotted coralrootCorallorhiza maculata30 / 523
0.81   Switchback left
0.84   Switchback right
0.85   Switchback left
0.94r64 beaked penstemonPenstemon rostriflorus50 / 949
0.96 65 bush chinquapinChrysolepis sempervirens30 / 353
1.02   Local high point; elevation ~7100 feet (2164 m); cross small saddle and enter North Fork Canyon for rest of trip
1.04l66 rock goldenbushEricameria cuneata var. cuneata1 / 119
1.07   First of many switchbacks
1.12 67 San Jacinto lupineLupinus hyacinthinus30 / 557
1.26b68 mountain pink currantRibes nevadense99 / 750
1.26 69 thimbleberryRubus parviflorus50 / 532
1.26 70 western columbineAquilegia formosa50 / 754
1.26   Local low point; cross small side creek
1.27l  Local high point; sign: "Entering Mount San Jacinto State Park Wilderness"
1.30   Cross small side creek
    Plants at and near first crossing of North Fork given in alphabetical order of scientific name:
1.32l71~spike bentgrassAgrostis exarata1 / 120
1.32l72 Idaho bentgrassAgrostis idahoensis5 / 147
1.32 73 purple false-giliaAllophyllum divaricatum99 / 926
1.32r74 fragile sheath sedgeCarex fracta50 / 753
1.32b75 giant red paintbrushCastilleja miniata ssp. miniata15 / 238
1.32 76 green miner's lettuceClaytonia parviflora ssp. viridis10 / 112
1.32l77 slender hairgrassDeschampsia elongata5 / 140
1.32l78 glaucus willowherbEpilobium glaberrimum ssp. glaberrimum5 / 230
1.32 79 Cleveland's horkeliaHorkelia clevelandii10 / 231
1.32b80 long-styled rushJuncus longistylis20 / 120
1.32l81 lemon lilyLilium parryi39 / 343
1.32r82 broad-leaved lotusLotus crassifolius var. crassifolius3 / 326
1.32 83 Brewer's monkeyflowerMimulus breweri99 / 519
1.32 84 musk monkeyflowerMimulus moschatus99 / 541
1.32r85 sticky cinquefoilPotentilla glandulosa ssp. reflexa30 / 538
1.32l86 willow-leaved dockRumex salicifolius var. salicifolius5 / 122
1.32l87 pearlwortSagina saginoides35 / 228
1.32l88 ranger's buttonsSphenosciadium capitellatum50 / 538
1.32   Cross North Fork of San Jacinto River; elevation 6880 feet (2097 m)
1.32b89 scarlet monkeyflowerMimulus cardinalis10 / 237
1.33l90 Parish's lupineLupinus latifolius var. parishii10 / 229
1.33l91 brittle bladder fernCystopteris fragilis20 / 342
1.33l92 tall mannagrassGlyceria elata50 / 235
1.33l93 abrupt-beak sedgeCarex abrupta10 / 222
1.35   First of many more switchbacks
1.40b94 changeable phaceliaPhacelia mutabilis99 / 943
1.40b95 Jepson's blue wildryeElymus glaucus ssp. jepsonii50 / 522
1.40r96 groundsmokeGayophytum diffusum ssp. parviflorum99 / 931
1.44b97 Sierra gooseberryRibes roezlii var. roezlii10 / 543
1.44r98 Grinnell's beardtonguePenstemon grinnellii var. grinnellii9 / 141
1.46 99 leafy daisyErigeron foliosus var. foliosus30 / 376
1.47r100 plain mariposa lilyCalochortus invenustus99 / 935
1.47l101 western wallflowerErysimum capitatum ssp. capitatum99 / 966
1.50 102 Martin's paintbrushCastilleja applegatei ssp. martinii4 / 349
1.61 103 golden yarrowEriophyllum confertiflorum var. confertiflorum8 / 192
1.70 104 southern miner's lettuceClaytonia perfoliata ssp. mexicana5 / 135
1.98l105 southern Sierra phaceliaPhacelia austromontana99 / 13
2.17 106 prickly cryptanthaCryptantha muricata15 / 228
2.17b107~slender wheatgrassElymus trachycaulus10 / 321
2.23   Jct. cross-country route to 8000 foot knoll. Additional species found there, in alphabetical order by scientific name:
  108 Parish's bedstrawGalium parishii1 / 129
  109 prickly hawkweedHieracium horridum50 / 118
  110 mountain sprayHolodiscus microphyllus var. microphyllus3 / 128
  111 western polypodyPolypodium hesperium40 / 110
  112 cliff cinquefoilPotentilla rimicola74 / 14
  113 Watson's spike-mossSelaginella watsonii15 / 111
2.25 114 Fendler's meadow-rueThalictrum fendleri var. fendleri10 / 231
2.30 115 wax currantRibes cereum var. cereum1 / 156
2.30 116 pine violetViola pinetorum ssp. pinetorum50 / 56
2.30 117 Nevada cinquefoilPotentilla glandulosa ssp. nevadensis5 / 326
2.30 118 mountain carpet cloverTrifolium monanthum var. grantianum99 / 238
2.30 119 hairy wood rushLuzula comosa20 / 228
2.30 120 Bolander's blue grassPoa bolanderi10 / 24
2.30 121 pine cryptanthaCryptantha simulans20 / 110
2.30 122 Suksdorf's monkeyflowerMimulus suksdorfii5 / 16
2.40 123 blue elderberrySambucus mexicana5 / 187
2.63 124 Wright's collinsiaCollinsia torreyi var. wrightii99 / 15
2.63   Cross North Fork of San Jacinto River; elevation ~8030 feet (2448 m)
2.63r125 arrowhead butterweedSenecio triangularis99 / 47
2.63b126 larger mountain monkeyflowerMimulus tilingii20 / 245
2.63l127sspwillowherbEpilobium ciliatum3 / 133
2.63 128 scented shooting starDodecatheon redolens99 / 28
2.63 129 thyme-leaved speedwellVeronica serpyllifolia ssp. humifusa10 / 222
2.63 130 white-flowered willowherbEpilobium lactiflorum10 / 13
2.63 131 California geraniumGeranium californicum3 / 127
2.63l132~streambank lotusLotus oblongifolius var. oblongifolius10 / 126
2.63l133 long-anthered rushJuncus macrandrus10 / 110
2.82 134 southern mountain-monardellaMonardella australis50 / 323
2.82 135~Ross' sedgeCarex rossii1 / 121
2.83l136 Parish's snowberrySymphoricarpos rotundifolius var. parishii99 / 355
2.83l137 California bromeBromus carinatus var. carinatus20 / 955
2.86r138 California corn lilyVeratrum californicum var. californicum50 / 224
2.99   Cross side branch of moist drainage
3.05 139 subarctic lady-fernAthyrium filix-femina var. cyclosorum10 / 120
3.05 140 few-flowering meadow-rueThalictrum sparsiflorum10 / 24
3.07 141 swamp sedgeCarex senta20 / 146
3.07   Cross main branch of moist drainage; species found in the wet area in alphabetical order by scientific name:
  142 common cryptanthaCryptantha affinis99 / 11
  143 Southern California rock drabaDraba corrugata var. saxosa10 / 15
  144 fireweedEpilobium angustifolium ssp. circumvagum5 / 124
  145 broad-lipped twaybladeListera convallarioides99 / 11
  146 primrose monkeyflowerMimulus primuloides ssp. primuloides30 / 115
  147 western cow-baneOxypolis occidentalis50 / 13
  148 Parish's yampahPerideridia parishii20 / 114
  149 lodgepole pinePinus contorta ssp. murrayana7 / 135
  150 white bog orchidPlatanthera leucostachys30 / 112
  151 western bistortPolygonum bistortoides40 / 110
  152 Douglas' knotweedPolygonum douglasii ssp. douglasii99 / 116
  153~lesser wintergreenPyrola minor10 / 11
  154 mountain gooseberryRibes montigenum3 / 112
  155 small white violetViola macloskeyi20 / 121
3.09   Cross dry third branch of moist drainage
3.16l  (Large field of ranger's buttons, Sphenosciadium capitellatum)
3.29   Cross North Fork for last time; elevation 8480 feet (2585 m)
3.44   T-Jct. with PCT; highest point on loop; elevation 8640 feet (2633 m); go right; sign "(up): Little Round Valley 2.5; San Jacinto Peak 3.2; ((down): Strawberry Trail 2.5; Suicide Rock Trail 3.8; Banning Highway 6.3; (back): 7 Pines Trail"

Comments On Specific Species

Silene parishii. Only 18 plants are in the vicinity of trail, with the rest at the 8000' knoll.


We thank Pam Pallette for her help with the 13 July 2010 fieldwork.


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Copyright © 2007-2011 by Tom Chester, Dave Stith, James Dillane and Aaron Fellows.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce any or all of this page as long as credit is given to us at this source:
http://tchester.org/sb/plants/guides/7_pines.html
Comments and feedback: Tom Chester
Updated 22 September 2011.