Plant Guide to Adobe Loop Trail, Santa Rosa Plateau

This is a working list, about which I make no guarantees at all until I officially release it. Use at your own risk!

Introduction and Explanation of Plant Trail Guides

Introduction
Highlights of This Trail
Fieldwork Dates and Summary of List Changes With Time
The Plant Guide
Comments On Specific Species

Introduction

The Adobe Loop Trail is, not surprisingly, a trail that loops around the Adobes. This guide describes a counter-clockwise traverse, beginning at the south entrance immediately south of the largest Adobe / Porta-Potty / parking lot. This trail is one of the shadiest trails at the Santa Rosa Plateau Ecological Reserve, traveling mostly through a coast live oak, Quercus agrifolia, forest. It travels briefly along Ranch Creek and then crosses the Creek shortly before its end at the Lomas Trail just north of the Adobes.

The easiest way to get to the south trailhead is to hike the 1.7 mile Vernal Pool Trail to its end at Ranch Road, turn right onto Ranch Road and walk for 0.16 miles to the trailhead.

The Adobe Loop Trail is 0.95 miles from one trailhead to the other, with ~100 feet of elevation gain and loss.

The Trail itself has been altered twice since this guide began; some of the off-trail species were originally on-trail.

By the way, the Adobes are not on the Adobe Loop Trail. They are the two buildings just north of the parking area. These buildings are apparently hard to recognize as adobes, since I have had people ask me where the Adobes are when they are looking right at them! I have also encountered people who have left the Adobes and taken the Adobe Loop Trail in order to look for the Adobes, and asked me on the trail where the Adobes are.

Highlights of This Trail

The botanical highlights of this trail are:

Number of Unique Taxa On This Trail

The following histogram gives the number of trails in my database that contain each taxon on this trail. There were 90 trails in my database when this histogram was made; 16 of those trails, including this one, are at the Santa Rosa Plateau Ecological Reserve. A number of "1" means the taxon has only been found only on this list, among all the trails in my database; numbers of "16" or smaller may indicate taxa found only in this area.

Number of Trails
Containing A Taxon
Number Of Taxa
On This Trail
% of Taxa
On This Trail
111%
242%
342%
453%
500%
 
1-5148%
6-101610%
11-153320%
16-202716%
21-251811%
26-30159%
31-3585%
36-40117%
41-45148%
46-5042%
51-5574%
All167100%

I found no additional species not in the above table, since it has not been fully identified yet. The unidentified ones are marked with ? or sp in the id? column in the guide, and have no entries in the #all column.

(Not updated yet from latest fieldwork.) The taxa found only on this trail, or on only a few trails, or only mostly on trails at the Santa Rosa Plateau, as of 4/7/05, are:

#allCommon NameLatin Name
1hybrid oakQuercus agrifolia var. agrifolia X Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens
1*tiny bedstrawGalium murale
2*tall fescueFestuca arundinacea
2California lotusLotus wrangelianus
2Gambel's dwarf milk-vetchAstragalus gambelianus
2southern foothill penstemonPenstemon heterophyllus var. australis
2western lady's mantleAphanes occidentalis
2long-leaf plantainPlantago elongata
3*weak blue grassPoa infirma
3*Himalaya blackberryRubus discolor
7rusty-haired popcorn flowerPlagiobothrys nothofulvus
8western buttercupRanunculus occidentalis

Fieldwork Dates and Summary of List Changes With Time

The following table gives the dates the trail was walked and taxa recorded. After each visit, the table gives the total number of taxa on the list and the breakdown of the taxa without positive identification. See Explanation of Plant Trail Guides to understand the symbols below.

Visit DateVisit ## taxa# "?"# "sp"# "~"# "ssp"
4/17/2002110321652
5/5/2002210821141
6/7/2002311121141
6/25/2002411221141
7/31/2002411221041
6/19/2004611911272
11/6/2004712311293
12/13/20048129211123
2/2/20059131211123
3/10/200510 
4/7/2005111462782
6/19/2005131521360
7/9/2005141590160
8/18/2005151590150
9/12/2005161630140
11/19/2005171630140
2/23/2006181640130
4/21/2006191670020

Kay Madore assisted with most of the fieldwork beginning on 6/19/04; we surveyed only the first 0.41 miles on the 11/6/04, 12/13/04, 2/2/05, 3/10/05. 6/19/05 and 11/19/05 trips, and I surveyed only the first 0.41 miles on 4/7/05 and 8/18/05. The 2/2/05 and 8/18/05 fieldwork was minimal, since that trip was mostly hiking.

In addition, Kay found the Clarkia epilobioides on a separate trip in 2003, and a few taxa were noted on a trip with the Riverside CNPS chapter on 4/17/05, including Spergularia bocconei found by members of that chapter.

Dick Newell and Jim Adams assisted with the fieldwork on 4/21/06.

The Plant Guide

Version for printing, without lines and other text on this page: html (8 pages), pdf Clickbook booklet (2 double-sided pages), or Large Type pdf Clickbook booklet (4 double-sided pages). (See printing instructions for an explanation of these options)

Miles#id?Common NameLatin Name#here#all
0.00   Begin the loop at the south entrance, immediately south of the largest Adobe / Porta-Potty / parking lot. Sign: "Adobe Loop Trail / Punta Mesa Trail; to Monument Hill Road 2.4 mi; to Adobe Loop Jct. 0.4 mi"; elevation 1840 feet (561 m)
0.00b1 *California burcloverMedicago polymorpha99 / 940
0.00b2 *short-fruited filareeErodium brachycarpum20 / 914
0.00l  (bull thistle, Cirsium vulgare)
0.00b3 *shortpod mustardHirschfeldia incana99 / 951
0.00b4 *redstem filareeErodium cicutarium99 / 955
0.00b5 *soft chessBromus hordeaceus99 / 940
0.00r6 *hairy rattail fescueVulpia myuros var. hirsuta99 / 919
0.00b7 *Italian rye-grassLolium multiflorum99 / 918
0.00b8 *wild oatsAvena fatua99 / 926
0.00r9 *white-stemmed filareeErodium moschatum30 / 220
0.00b10 *foxtail barleyHordeum murinum ssp. glaucum30 / 313
0.00c11 *narrowleaf filagoFilago gallica99 / 945
0.00b12 *ripgut bromeBromus diandrus99 / 952
0.00l13 *prickly sow thistleSonchus asper ssp. asper20 / 730
0.00r14 purple needlegrassNassella pulchra50 / 920
0.00 15 California everlastingGnaphalium californicum20 / 943
0.00r16 horseweedConyza canadensis5 / 337
0.00l17 *horehoundMarrubium vulgare50 / 932
0.00r18 coast live oakQuercus agrifolia var. agrifolia20 / 942
0.00r19 *tall fescueFestuca arundinacea1 / 13
0.00b20 *prickly lettuceLactuca serriola99 / 942
0.00   Cross through opening in fence missing its gate.
0.00c21 *shepherd's purseCapsella bursa-pastoris30 / 210
0.00r22 *cheeseweedMalva parviflora20 / 217
0.01r23 *sow thistleSonchus oleraceus10 / 542
0.02c24 *knotweedPolygonum arenastrum20 / 520
0.02r  (stinking gourd, Cucurbita foetidissima)
0.02b25 *curly dockRumex crispus20 / 923
0.03r  (common fiddleneck, Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia)
0.03c26 red maidsCalandrinia ciliata / 17
0.03   Cross through open gate in fence
0.04r27 graceful tarplantHolocarpha virgata ssp. elongata50 / 915
0.05l28 hollyleaf redberryRhamnus ilicifolia5 / 343
0.05r29 blue-eyed grassSisyrinchium bellum20 / 919
0.05l  Beware the bee's nest at the base of the hollyleaf redberry in 2002 and 2003!
0.05l  New shed in 2004
0.06l  (California buckwheat, Eriogonum fasciculatum var. foliolosum)
0.06l30 *windmill pinkSilene gallica / 33
0.07l31 purple sanicleSanicula bipinnatifida50 / 911
0.07l32 blue dicksDichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum50 / 946
0.07l33 checkerbloomSidalcea malviflora ssp. sparsifolia50 / 925
0.07l  The Earl W. Lathrop Bench.
0.09l34 *slender wild oatsAvena barbata10 / 140
0.11   Cross drainage
0.12r35 purple clarkiaClarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera99 / 926
0.13r36 southern miner's lettuceClaytonia perfoliata ssp. mexicana40 / 925
0.13r37 western buttercupRanunculus occidentalis99 / 96
0.14r38 dwarf lupineLupinus bicolor50 / 929
0.14c39 shining peppergrassLepidium nitidum var. nitidum / 6
0.14b40 California-asterLessingia filaginifolia var. filaginifolia30 / 951
0.14b41 *smooth cat's earHypochaeris glabra99 / 935
0.14b  Fenceposts
0.14l42 Engelmann oakQuercus engelmannii1 / 123
0.15l43 climbing bedstrawGalium nuttallii ssp. nuttallii10 / 930
0.15b44 *hedge parsleyTorilis nodosa99 / 914
0.15r45 slender madiaMadia gracilis50 / 919
0.15r46 sticky cinquefoilPotentilla glandulosa ssp. glandulosa10 / 217
0.15r47 southern honeysuckleLonicera subspicata var. denudata20 / 940
0.15r48 coast-range melicMelica imperfecta50 / 943
0.15b49 toyonHeteromeles arbutifolia3 / 344
0.15r50 common bedstrawGalium aparine99 / 938
0.15b51 poison oakToxicodendron diversilobum99 / 943
0.15r52 laurel sumacMalosma laurina10 / 342
0.15b53 California bromeBromus carinatus var. carinatus5 / 224
0.15r  (heartleaf penstemon, Keckiella cordifolia)
0.15   Cross wooded drainage
0.15b54 California sweet-cicelyOsmorhiza brachypoda50 / 96
0.15r55 blue wildryeElymus glaucus ssp. glaucus40 / 921
0.15r56 *cut-leaved geraniumGeranium dissectum50 / 413
0.15r57 *weak blue grassPoa infirma30 / 26
0.16r58 *common groundselSenecio vulgaris2 / 118
0.16r  Either an unusual coast live oak, or possibly a hybrid with interior live oak, Quercus agrifolia var. agrifolia X Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens+
0.16l59 leafy daisyErigeron foliosus var. foliosus4 / 344
0.16l60 fragrant everlastingGnaphalium canescens ssp. beneolens2 / 223
0.16r61 blue larkspurDelphinium parryi ssp. parryi20 / 214
0.17l  A white-flowered "blue-eyed grass", Sisyrinchium bellum
0.17b62 dove weedEremocarpus setigerus10 / 225
0.17r63 shooting starDodecatheon clevelandii ssp. clevelandii50 / 511
0.17r  Beautiful field of shooting stars.
0.17l  (American vetch, Vicia americana var. americana; white-flowering currant, Ribes indecorum)
0.17b64 slender cottonweedMicropus californicus var. californicus99 / 57
0.17r65 California lotusLotus wrangelianus99 / 54
0.17l66 Gambel's dwarf milk-vetchAstragalus gambelianus40 / 24
0.17l67 vinegar weedTrichostema lanceolatum10 / 215
0.17b68 *nit grassGastridium ventricosum99 / 926
0.17b69 *red bromeBromus madritensis ssp. rubens / 53
0.17l70 *goldentopLamarckia aurea10 / 124
0.18l  (San Diego wreathplant, Stephanomeria diegensis)
0.19r71 johnny jump-upViola pedunculata20 / 416
0.19l72 California buckwheatEriogonum fasciculatum var. foliolosum3 / 251
0.19r73 California plantainPlantago erecta99 / 913
0.19r74 earth brodiaeaBrodiaea terrestris ssp. kernensis10 / 17
0.19r  Nice field of needlegrass.
0.21b75 *mouse-ear chickweedCerastium glomeratum50 / 919
0.21r  (Italian thistle, Carduus pycnocephalus)
0.21r  (soap plant, Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. pomeridianum)
0.21r76 three spotOsmadenia tenella30 / 115
0.22r77 *sand spurreySpergularia bocconei20 / 214
0.23r78 coast jepsoniaJepsonia parryi30 / 215
0.23r79 *barbgrassHainardia cylindrica40 / 21
0.24l80 deerweedLotus scoparius var. scoparius40 / 529
0.24b81 Torrey's scrub oakQuercus acutidens50 / 926
0.24r82 wild-cucumberMarah macrocarpus var. macrocarpus4 / 444
0.24r83 heartleaf penstemonKeckiella cordifolia10 / 328
0.24r84 splendid mariposa lilyCalochortus splendens10 / 920
0.24r85 soap plantChlorogalum pomeridianum var. pomeridianum50 / 919
0.24r86 white-flowering currantRibes indecorum1 / 122
0.24r87 Pacific sanicleSanicula crassicaulis30 / 920
0.24r88 holly-leaf navarretiaNavarretia atractyloides50 / 99
0.24r89 *tiny bedstrawGalium murale99 / 92
0.24r90 California sagebrushArtemisia californica50 / 947
0.25b91 bristly bird's beakCordylanthus rigidus ssp. setigerus50 / 928
0.25r  (coyote bush, Baccharis pilularis)
0.25r92 chamiseAdenostoma fasciculatum20 / 937
0.25r93 golden yarrowEriophyllum confertiflorum var. confertiflorum20 / 955
0.25r94 saw-toothed goldenbushHazardia squarrosa var. grindelioides3 / 235
0.25r95 Parish's purple nightshadeSolanum parishii20 / 420
0.25b96 San Diego peaLathyrus vestitus var. alefeldii4 / 321
0.25r  (meadow-rue, Thalictrum fendleri var. polycarpum)
0.26r97 purple headAcourtia microcephala1 / 119
0.26l98 black sageSalvia mellifera10 / 540
0.26r99 slender vetchVicia hassei10 / 26
0.26r100 narrowleaf bedstrawGalium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium2 / 250
0.26r101 southern foothill penstemonPenstemon heterophyllus var. australis20 / 22
0.26r102 white sageSalvia apiana10 / 538
0.27   (goldback fern, Pentagramma triangularis ssp. triangularis)
0.27r103 pygmy-weedCrassula connata99 / 928
0.27r104 goldfieldsLasthenia californica2 / 112
0.27r105 toad rushJuncus bufonius var. bufonius / 14
0.28r  Corestone eroding out of the Woodson Mountain granodiorite
0.30r106 western lady's mantleAphanes occidentalis30 / 23
0.32b107 San Diego birdsfoot lotusLotus hamatus30 / 224
0.32r108 goldenstarBloomeria crocea2 / 212
0.34l109 *tocaloteCentaurea melitensis20 / 945
0.34c110 *pineapple weedChamomilla suaveolens1 / 119
0.34r111 slender wreathplantStephanomeria exigua ssp. deanei2 / 214
0.34r112 San Diego mountain mahoganyCercocarpus minutiflorus4 / 212
0.35r113 *common chickweed (no petals in first location!)Stellaria media+30 / 225
0.35l114 *oliveOlea europaea4 / 410
0.35r115 Eastwood manzanitaArctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. zacaensis2 / 111
0.37b116 bush monkeyflowerMimulus aurantiacus10 / 742
0.39l117 *scarlet pimpernelAnagallis arvensis50 / 933
0.39r118 long-leaf plantainPlantago elongata99 / 22
0.40r119 eucryptaEucrypta chrysanthemifolia var. chrysanthemifolia20 / 325
0.41b120 rusty-haired popcorn flowerPlagiobothrys nothofulvus40 / 313
0.42l121 *hedge mustardSisymbrium officinale50 / 420
0.42r  (Woodrat's nest in tree)
0.43b122 Pomona locoweedAstragalus pomonensis2 / 111
0.43l123 canchalaguaCentaurium venustum3 / 115
0.43r124~canyon clarkiaClarkia epilobioides10 / 111
0.43b125 rattlesnake weedDaucus pusillus40 / 929
0.43l  (white everlasting, Gnaphalium canescens ssp. microcephalum)
0.43l126 short-winged deerweedLotus scoparius var. brevialatus2 / 123
0.44   Jct. with Punta Mesa Trail; go left; elevation 1800 feet (549 m); sign: "Adobe Loop / Punta Mesa Trail"; trail now descends
0.44r127 strigose lotusLotus strigosus2 / 135
0.44r128 southern Indian pinkSilene laciniata ssp. major / 20
0.45l129 Spanish cloverLotus purshianus var. purshianus / 31
0.45l130 Chinese housesCollinsia heterophylla+50 / 214
0.45r131 giant wild-ryeLeymus condensatus2 / 227
0.45b  common chickweed, Stellaria media, with petals
0.47l132 basketbushRhus trilobata1 / 124
0.52r  (Beehive in tree)
0.52r133 telegraph weedHeterotheca grandiflora / 37
0.53l134 tree cloverTrifolium ciliolatum10 / 112
0.54l135~*yellow salsifyTragopogon dubius+1 / 113
0.54r136 western sycamorePlatanus racemosa1 / 127
0.54b137 *bull thistleCirsium vulgare30 / 919
0.55   Trail turns left 90°
0.55r138 western ragweedAmbrosia psilostachya50 / 937
0.56l139 *sourcloverMelilotus indicus5 / 124
0.56l  Field of autumn willowweed, Epilobium brachycarpum
0.56l140 autumn willowweedEpilobium brachycarpum10 / 14
0.56r141 arroyo willowSalix lasiolepis2 / 235
0.57b142 *Himalaya blackberryRubus discolor10 / 33
0.58   Cross drainage; elevation 1760 feet (536 m); trail curves left
0.58l143 rigid hedge-nettleStachys ajugoides var. rigida5 / 213
0.59b144 California poppyEschscholzia californica10 / 229
0.60r145 creeping wild ryeLeymus triticoides20 / 212
0.60r  Field of slender madia, Madia gracilis
0.60l146 *field hedge-parsleyTorilis arvensis50 / 16
0.60r  (shining willow, Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra)
0.60r147 saltgrassDistichlis spicata20 / 217
0.60   Cross very small drainage
0.61c148 Mexican rushJuncus mexicanus10 / 316
0.62r  Cross just above head of drainage
0.62 149 *fennelFoeniculum vulgare+1 / 113
0.66l150 blue elderberrySambucus mexicana2 / 248
0.66r  (hybrid wild-rye, Leymus Xmultiflorus = L. condensatus X L. triticoides)
0.67r  (red willow, Salix laevigata+)
0.69r  (In drainage: Pacific rush, Juncus effusus var. pacificus; wrinkled rush, Juncus rugulosus; sand spikerush, Eleocharis montevidensis; cocklebur, Xanthium strumarium; spike primrose, Epilobium densiflorum; narrow-leaf milkweed, Asclepias fascicularis; Emory's baccharis, Baccharis emoryi; mule fat, Baccharis salicifolia; water cress, Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum)
0.69r  (deergrass, Muhlenbergia rigens)
0.70l  Sign: "Trail Closed" (for path leading to Reserve Resource Manager's House)
0.72r  (pecan, Carya illinoensis)
0.72r151 *dallis grassPaspalum dilatatum1 / 110
0.73l152 Indian milkweedAsclepias eriocarpa10 / 218
0.73r  (bristly ox-tongue, Picris echioides)
0.73   Enter riparian woodland.
0.76r  Sign: "When Rock and Water Meet" (tenaja); go to the tenaja for the next two species
0.76r153 panicled bulrushScirpus microcarpus30 / 22
0.76r154 *grass polyLythrum hyssopifolia5 / 115
0.79l  Red bench
0.81l  Virginia C. House Bench
0.82   Begin bridge over Ranch Creek
0.82l155 narrow-leaf milkweedAsclepias fascicularis5 / 18
0.82l156 sand spikerushEleocharis montevidensis10 / 17
0.82l157 Pacific rushJuncus effusus var. pacificus1 / 14
0.82l158 *English plantainPlantago lanceolata1 / 119
0.82b159 *spearmintMentha spicata var. spicata10 / 14
0.82l160 water cressRorippa nasturtium-aquaticum2 / 111
0.82l161 Hooker's evening-primroseOenothera elata ssp. hirsutissima+2 / 110
0.82l  (giant chain fern, Woodwardia fimbriata)
0.82l162 scarlet monkeyflowerMimulus cardinalis2 / 115
0.82   End bridge
0.82r163 clustered field sedgeCarex praegracilis3 / 29
0.83   Trail turns left 90°
0.83l164 *little horseweedConyza bonariensis1 / 116
0.85l  (greater periwinkle, Vinca major, on far bank)
0.87l165 Vasey's prickly-pearOpuntia vaseyi1 / 124
0.89l  Sign: "Sensitive wetland area. Do not enter".
0.89   Trail jogs right. Note granary branch on ground; it was hanging just above your head over the trail until 2006
0.90l166 *orchard-grassDactylis glomerata20 / 23
0.90l167 *whorled dockRumex conglomeratus1 / 111
0.95   End Adobe Loop Trail at jct. with Lomas Trail; elevation 1840 feet (561 m)

Comments On Specific Species

{Quercus agrifolia var. agrifolia X Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens}??. This tree has the typical shape of an old Quercus agrifolia, but the leaves are significantly different from those of Q. agrifolia. The leaves are dead flat and tapered to the tip, unlike the typical Q. agrifolia leaves that are curled downward around the edges and with rounded tips. Some of the leaves are totally glabrous below, and some have typical Q. agrifolia hairs in the axils of the veins on the underneath of the leaves. Acorns have not yet been checked, since they weren't present on the tree in 2004.

Stellaria media. The first group of plants on the trail are clearly S. media, not the petal-less S. pallida, since the plants are annual, have internodes of the stem with a line of wavy hairs, and have sepals 3.5 mm in flower; 4.0 mm in fruit; and seeds 0.9-1.0 mm. However, the flowers are cleistogamous and have no petals!

The second group of plants on the trail, just 0.10 mile farther, are normal Stellaria media with petals, and are otherwise identical to the first group.

Collinsia heterophylla. The last three flowers, sampled on 7/9/05, keyed out as perfect C. concolor. However, all samples examined on 4/21/05 were perfect C. heterophylla. I have found before that the last flowers in the season are sometimes not representative.

Foeniculum vulgare and Tragopogon dubius. These species are weeded out or sprayed whenever they appear, so I hope you do not see them.

Salix laevigata. This specimen has some of the characteristics of Salix lasiolepis, so either this is a hybrid with that species, or else the characteristics of Salix laevigata go beyond the range in the floras. This specimen has the pointed bud scale of Salix laevigata. However, the first leaves are the elliptic leaves of Salix lasiolepis, symmetric around the middle of the leaf, and the younger leaves are the acuminate leaves of Salix laevigata. The flowers of this male plant have 2-5 stamens, not the 2 of Salix lasiolepis and not the 5 of Salix laevigata.

Histogram of the number of stamens for several catkins:

Number of StamensNumber of Flowers
With That Number of Stamens
25
311
43
51

Oenothera elata ssp. hirsutissima. The Oenothera was gone in 2005, but probably will reappear in a future year. Riparian plants that grow in drainages move around quite a lot.


I thank Jane Strong for her considerable assistance with helping me to learn the plants of the Santa Rosa Plateau.


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Copyright © 2002-2006 by Tom Chester
Permission is freely granted to reproduce any or all of this page as long as credit is given to me at this source:
http://tchester.org/srp/plants/guides/adobe_loop.html
Comments and feedback: Tom Chester
Updated 28 April 2006.